What Are Some Hardwood Trees

Another name for a hardwood tree is appropriately broadleaf.

What are some hardwood trees.

Biologists contract hardwood trees with softwood trees. This guide features 20 of the most abundant and most often used hardwood species. The botanical distinction between hardwood and softwood is reflected to some degree in the anatomy of the wood. You can easily identify a hardwood from a conifer.

In temperate and boreal latitudes they are mostly deciduous but in tropics and subtropics mostly evergreen. Most hardwoods drop their leaves in autumn and regrow them the following spring. Among the most common hardwood shade trees are ash fraxinus spp oak quercus spp maple acer spp box elder acer negundo locust robinia spp birch betula spp elm ulmus spp and beech fagus spp. Hardwoods angiosperms abachi triplochiton scleroxylon acacia acacia sp robinia pseudoacacia african padauk pterocarpus soyauxii afzelia doussi afzelia africana agba tola gossweilerodendron balsamiferum alder alnus black alder alnus glutinosa red alder alnus rubra ash fraxinus black ash fraxinus nigra blue ash fraxinus quadrangulata.

A few well known hardwood species are oak maple and cherry but many more trees share hardwood tree characteristics. They are common sights all across north america. In the autumn they usually change color and drop. America s forests contain hundreds of different hardwood tree species.

These are usually found in broad leaved temperate and tropical forests. Hardwood trees usually have broad flat leaves as opposed to coniferous needled or scaled tree foliage. Hardwoods make good shade trees. The leaves on these hardwood trees tend to be broad.

Other types of hardwood trees in american forests include. What exactly is a hardwood tree. Beech is a popular hardwood hardwood is wood from dicot trees. The most common species in north america are oaks maple hickory birch beech and cherry.

Hardwoods most often are deciduous trees usually showcasing broad flat leaves and dense inner wood. In fact about 40 percent of american trees are in the hardwood category. Most common hardwoods. Softwood tree species generally have softer wood than hardwood varieties.

Most but not all hardwoods are deciduous perennial plants which are normally leafless for some time during the year. As a resource american hardwoods are abundant renewing and sustainable and an excellent choice for eco effective design and building. Often these types of trees are harvested to make lost lasting furniture decks flooring and construction. Examples of softwood trees are cedar douglas fir juniper pine redwood spruce and yew.

Unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. So what is a softwood tree. Common hardwood trees include oaks birch poplar and maples.