What Is Floor Test In Indian Constitution

If the floor test fails the chief minister will have to resign.

What is floor test in indian constitution.

Floor test is a constitutional mechanism to know whether the executive enjoys the confidence of the legislature which is mandated by the indian constitution. Bommai case had introduced the concept of floor tests. President s rule article 356 of the indian constitution states that a governor can request for the president to take control of the state president s rule if he feels. In this procedure a cm appointed by the governor can be asked to prove majority on the floor of the legislative assembly of the state.

Political parties and their leaders have clearly sounded the bugle. The supreme court had said that the floor test shall only be concluded by show of hands. In a floor test the person who is. It is a constitutional mechanism under which a chief minister appointed by the governor can be asked to prove majority on the floor of the legislative assembly.

The supreme court s constitution bench judgment of 1994 in the s r. Floor test is typically related to proving majority display of strength of the party or coalition backed by number of mps or mlas as the case may be. The whole idea of a floor test is incorporated in the constitution of india to ensure transparency in the constitutional process. A floor test is a motion through which the government of the day seeks to know whether it still enjoys the confidence of legislature.

This is an event that occurs when the case is about forming or dissolution of the government. It is high time courts revisited use of a floor test to prove a majority in a legislature let us hope the judiciary re calibrates itself in this direction because they are the last and only hope. A floor test is the conclusive proof of numbers in the house. Union of india case the supreme court of india decided to stop the misuse of article 356 to stop the central authority on the state thus came into the affect the floor test.